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Scottish Life: A division of Royal London

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Term Description
Defined Benefit Pension Type of pension where income in retirement is directly related to earnings and years of service with an employer. Also known as final salary pension.
Defined Contribution Pension Type of pension where payments are known in advance but the income provided in retirement is unknown. Also known as money purchase pension.
Dependant A person that is financially dependent on someone else.
Earnings Cap The limit on earnings that can be used when calculating the maximum payments and benefits allowed for a number of different types of pension. Replaced by the annual allowance and lifetime allowance from 6 April 2006.
Enhanced Protection A method of protecting the value of pension benefits built up by 5 April 2006 from the lifetime allowance charge when benefits are taken.
Executive Pension Plan An occupational (company) pension plan that an employer sets up for employees, usually senior executives and other key personnel.
Financial Services Authority (FSA) The body set up by the Government to regulate financial services in the UK.
Final Salary Pension Type of pension where income in retirement is directly related to a person's final salary and the number of years service with an employer. Also known as defined benefit pension.
Free Standing AVC Plan An individual pension plan designed to top up an occupational pension but which is separate from the main scheme.
Fund See investment fund and pension fund.
Group Personal Pension / Group Stakeholder Pension
A collection of individual plans that benefit from the same charges and a central collection point for payments. Often provided by employers for employees instead of an occupational pension.
Guaranteed Annuity Rate The right to use the proceeds of a pension plan to buy an annuity at rates determined when the plan was taken out. Only available on some older pensions.
Guaranteed Minimum Pension (GMP) The minimum pension that occupational pension schemes must provide for pre 6 April 1997 service (unless the scheme was contracted-out through the provision of protected rights).

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© Scottish Life, St Andrew House, 1 Thistle Street, Edinburgh, EH2 1DG.
Scottish Life is a division of Royal London and markets products produced by Royal London. Royal London consists of The Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Limited and its subsidiaries. The Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Limited provides life and pension products, is a member of the Association of British Insurers and is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority, registration number 117672. Royal London Marketing Limited acts as an insurance intermediary for general insurance products and is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority, registration number 302391.